SOA真题北美精算师资格考试Course6之2005年5月(第六节)请读完,非常经典的大纲,很受启发的吧。
  10. (8 points) An investment house has provided an investor with the following:
  Scenario Probability Fund A Return Fund B Return
  1 50% 25% 20%
  2 30% 10% -20%
  3 20% -30% 25%
  The annual T-bill return is 3%.
  (a) Calculate the correlation coefficient between Fund A and Fund B using the given
  scenarios.
  (b) Determine the optimal risky portfolio, Portfolio P. Calculate the expected return
  and standard deviation of Portfolio P.
  (c) Calculate the slope of the Capital Allocation Line supported by T-bills and
  Portfolio P.
  (d) The investor has the following utility function:
  ( U=E r)?0.025σ 2
  Calculate the amount the investor would invest in each of:
  (i) Fund A
  (ii) Fund B
  (iii) T-bills
  (e) Another investment house has developed a portfolio, Portfolio Q, using Fund A
  and Fund B. The expected return of Portfolio Q is 10% and the standard
  deviation is 12%. Explain if the investor should invest in Portfolio Q rather than
  Portfolio P.
  Show all work.
  Course 6: Spring 2005 -37- GO ON TO NEXT PAGE
  Afternoon Session
  11. (5 points) With respect to numerical interest rate risk management techniques,
  (i) List and define the common techniques
  (ii) Describe the key shortfalls of each common technique
  Base your answer on the Canadian Institute of Actuaries Educational Note “Measurement
  of Exposure to Interest Rate Risk”.
  12. (6 points) Company ABC has an international fund that is benchmarked against an
  external index. You are given the following with respect to a benchmark portfolio and
  ABC’s fund manager’s portfolio:
  Market
  Benchmark
  Weight
  Return on
  Equity Index
  Currency
  Appreciation
  Fund Manager’s
  Weight
  Fund Manager’s
  Equity Return
  Asian 40% 10% 20% 35% 12%
  European 25% 5% -10% 7%
  Australian 35% 7% 25% 20%
  (a) Describe the risks that are unique to international investments.
  (b) The fund manager’s portfolio return matched the return of the index. Determine
  the amount that the fund manager invested in the European and Australian
  markets.
  (c) For your portfolio, calculate the individual impacts of each of the following:
  (i) Currency selection
  (ii) Country selection
  (iii) Stock selection
  Show all work.
  Course 6: Spring 2005 -38- GO ON TO NEXT PAGE
  Afternoon Session
  13. (5 points) You are given the following with respect to an 8-year, 6%, sequential-pay
  CMO:
  Tranche Initial Balance
  1 20,000
  2 35,000
  3 65,000
  ? The annual payment required to amortize the CMO over eight years is 19,324.31.
  ? The actual cash flows are as follows:
  Year
  Interest
  Payment
  Required Principal
  Payment
  Additional
  Principal Payment
  Outstanding
  Balance
  0 120,000.00
  1 7,200.00 12,124.31 1,078.76 106,796.93
  2 6,407.81 12,916.50 1,877.61 92,002.82
  3 5,520.17 13,804.14 2,345.96 75,852.72
  4 4,551.16 14,773.15 2,443.18 58,636.39
  5 3,518.18 15,806.13 2,141.51 40,688.75
  6 2,441.32 16,882.99 1,190.29 22,615.47
  7 1,356.92 17,967.39 185.92 4,462.16
  8 267.73 4,462.16 0.00 0.00
  (a) Describe the types of CMO structures.
  (b) Calculate the outstanding balance for each tranche at the end of each year.
  (c) Calculate the interest allocated to each tranche for each of the first three years.
  Show all work.
  Course 6: Spring 2005 -39- STOP
  Afternoon Session
  14. (4 points)
  (a) Describe the criteria for selecting an interest rate generator.
  (b) Describe the characteristics of
  (i) a lognormal process
  (ii) a mean reversionary lognormal process
  (c) Describe the steps used in the Markov chain process to generate interest rates.
  15. (4 points)
  (a) Describe the advantages and disadvantages of using stochastic simulation when
  pricing derivative securities.
  (b) Describe the techniques that are available to reduce variance when using Monte
  Carlo simulation.
  **END OF EXAMINATION**
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