在英语二考研阅读理解常见同义替换词中有些词出现概率很高,可能有些人对于它的意思并不是很清楚。为了大家更好的复习,小编为大家整理了2020年英语二考研阅读理解常见同义替换词,这些词组不仅会出现在阅读理解中,还可以运用在写作中,提高文章质量,一起来看看吧。
一、text 1
进行:conduct,carry out
是否:if,whether
收集:pickup,collect,gather
区别、区分:distinguish,differentiate
有敌意的:hostile,aggressive
获得:attain,obtain,acquire,gain,earn
特点、特征:trait,feature,characteristic
特殊的、特别的:special,especial,particular,peculiar,exceptional
警告的:warning,alarming
同伴、同事:fellow,companion,partner
解放、释放:set...free,release,liberate
方法、方式:means,way,method,means
逃跑:escape,flee,run away
作为报答:in return
表现、展示:display,show,exhibit,demonstrate
看做:consider,regard/consider/see/reckon...as...
指出:note,point out
面部、面容:facial
外貌、外表:looks,appearance,surface
可适应的、有适应能力的:adaptable
环境:surrounding,condition,environment,circumstance,atmosphere
敏感的:sensitive,susceptible
暗示、线索:cue,hint,clue
预期、期望:expect,anticipate,look forward to,prospect
二、text 2
导致:contribute to,lead to,result in,bring about,give rise to,cause
上升:rise,go up,ascend,climb,lifted
增长:grow,increase,rise,add,augment
数量:number,amount,quantity
总体的、一般的:general
机会、可能性:opportunity,chance,odd
顶级的:top,utmost
紧密的:close,tight
领先的、领头的:leading
要求:require,demand,request,ask for,claim
培养:foster,cultivate,train
资助:finance,fund,subsidize
建立:establish,build,construct,set up,found
联系:tie,connect,contract,affiliation
运行、运营:operate,run
尽管:despite,in spite of,though,although
内部的、内在的:internal,inner,interior,instinct
持续的、连续的:continual,constant,persistent,sustainable,successive
严格的:strict,rigid,rigorous,severe
保守的:conservative,old-fashioned
战略、策略:strategy,tactics
反复的、重复的:repeated,repetitive
警告:warning,alert,cautionj
证明...合理:justify
证实:confirm,verify,confirm,test
身份、地位:status,identity
刺激、激发:motivate,inspire,stimulate,arouse
促进、提升:boost,lift,elevate
价值:value,worth
挑战:challenge
特征、特点:trait,feature,characteristic
三、text 3
区域:zone,area,district,region
影响:effect,influence,impact,implication
有问题的:questionable,problematic
反对:oppose,against,object
强硬的:tough,strong
执行、施行:enforcement,carry out,enforce,implement,carry out,bring sth into force,put into effect/practice
命运:fate,destiny,fortune
缺点、弱点:weakness,deficiency,defect,disadvantage,shortcoming,drawback,fault,flaw
处理:tackle,handle,address,cope with,deal with
偏见、歧视:bias,discriminate,prejudice
不切实际的:impractical,unrealistic
温和的:mild,moderate,gentle,soft
被认为:be deemed,regard/consider/see/reckon...as...
拓展:extend,widen,broaden
引起:arouse,cause,give rise to,bring about,induce
抵抗、抵制:resist,withstand
确保:ensure,assure,insure,guarantee
改善:improve,perfect
使沮丧、使气馁:discourage,dismay,dispirit
居民:resident,inhabitant,dweller,citizen
提升:raise,promote
遵守法规:follow regulation,abide by regulation,comply with regulation
提升、升级:upgrade,update
监督、管理:supervise,monitor
四、text 4
因...被认可:be recognized for
能力:ability,capability,power
支持、赞同:in favor of,back up,support
乐观的:optimistic,positive
劳动力:labor,manpower,workforce
吸引注意力:draw attention,catch one’s attention
越来越多:growing,increasing
敏锐地:keenly,subtly
意识到:be aware,be conscious of,realize
艰难的:tough,difficult,hard
状况:situation,condition,status,state
像:like,resemble
不同于:differ,other than
宝贵的、珍贵的:valuable,precious
缓解:relieve,ease,alleviate
维持、保持:maintain,keep,hold,sustain,retain
加深:deepen
最高的:top,supreme,highest
困难的:hard,difficult
达到、获得:achieve,reach,attain,accomplish,come up with
平衡:balance
清楚的、清晰的:clear,explicit
跟...相比:compare with...
现实的:realistic,practical,actual
危险、风险:adventure,risk,hazard,venture
刻苦:diligent,painstaking,hardworking
慷慨的、大方的:generous
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