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考研英语长难句练习
 
一、原文:
2016-Text4
第2段:①Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside,there’s plenty of incentive to ditch print.
②The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper— printing presses,delivery trucks—isn’t just expensive;it’s excessive at a time when online-only competitors don’t have the same set of financial constraints.
③Readers are
migrating away from print anyway.④And though print ad sales still dwarf their online and mobile counterparts,revenue from print is still declining.
话题:让纸质版报纸成为一种奢侈品
二、解析
1.分意群:
The infrastructure/required to make a physical newspaper—/printing presses,delivery trucks—/isn’t just expensive;//it’s excessive/at a time//when online-only competitors don’t have the same set of financial constraints.
基础结构/要求做一个物理的报纸—/印刷压缩,运货车—/不只是贵;//它很贵/在一个年代//只做线上的竞争对手们不存在同样的财务约束设置。
2.定属性、调语序:
①名词+过去分词,为过去分词作后置定语(单句中存在别的位于从此),表示“......的”;
The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper...,制作物理报纸所需的基础结构......;
②when从句在句首,为状语从句,表示“当......”,在句尾,为定语从句,表示“......的”;
...a time when online-only competitors don’t have the same set of financial
constraints...,......在一个只做线上的竞争对手们不存在同样的财务约束设置的年
代......3.理翻译:
难点:physical;printing presses;set physical,物质的,有形的,这里为“实体的”;
printing presses,印刷机;
set,设置,系列,这里为“系列”。
三、理解
The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper—printing presses,delivery trucks—isn’t just expensive;it’s excessive at a time when online-only competitors don’t have the same set of financial constraints.
全句翻译:制作实体报纸所需的基础结构——印刷机、运货车——不只是贵;在一个只做线上内容的竞争对手们不存在同样一系列财务约束的年代,这一结构的代价过高.
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