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19.be accustomed to习惯于
同义替换：
be in the habit of,be used to
accustom原始涵义：
vt.(使)习惯于It takes a moment for her eyes to grow accustomed to the dark.她花了片刻的时间使双眼习惯这种黑暗。
造句：
I amaccustomed to working inside the room of noise and excitement.
我习惯于在喧闹的房间里工作。
20.be acquainted with了解;熟悉
同义替换：
to have knowledge of了解;to have met socially熟悉
acquaint原始涵义：
vt.使熟悉,使了解This book acquaints the students with the ancient cultures of Europe.这本书帮助学生了解欧洲的古代文化。
通知,告知Acquaint him with your plans.把你的计划告知他。
真题重现：
Ms.Green has been living in town for only one year,yet she seems to be acquainted with everyone who comes to the store.虽然在这个镇上只住了一年，然而格林小姐似乎认识来店里的每一个人。(1996词汇)
造句：
I was first acquainted with him on board a whale vessel.
当初，我是在一艘捕鲸船上同他结识的。
21.act on奉行，按照…行动
同义替换：
be according to
act原始涵义：
vt.&vi.做，做事，行事;行动，采取行动The time for thinking is past,we must now act.思考的时间过去了,我们现在必须行动。
表演,举动像…;装出,假装,做作Oliver is acting tonight.奥利弗今晚演出。
n.行为,行动My first act was to run into the waiting room.我的第一个行动就是跑进客厅。
真题重现：
Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.世界各国政府都按照这样一个假设行事：人民的福利在很大程度上取决于经济实力和社会财富。(2000翻译)
造句：
The police are acting on the information received.
警方正根据获得的情报采取行动。
22.adapt oneself to使自己适应于
同义替换：
adjust oneself to
adapt原始涵义：
vt.&vi.(使)适应，(使)适合She knew how to adapt herself.她懂得如何适应环境。
vt.改编,改写Many of Dickens'books have been adapted as films.狄更斯的许多书都已改编成电影。
改变…以适合(for)Many city vehicles have been adapted for use as school buses.许多城市车辆已改为校车。
vi.适应于，适应不同情况(或环境)(to)She has not yet adapted to the climate.她还没适应气候。
造句：
You should adapt yourself to the new environment.
你应该适应新环境。
23.adapt…(for)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
同义替换：
make sth.Suitable for a new need
adapt原始涵义：
见单词22。
造句：
The author is going to his play television.
作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。
24.in addition此外,又,加之
同义替换：
besides
addition原始涵义：
n.加;加法That is a simple addition.那是简单的加法。
增加的人或事物They've just had an addition to the family.他们家里刚刚添了一口人。
造句：
In addition,reference is made to the novel techniques.
此外，还介绍了一些新的方法。
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